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New IAPP CIPT Dumps & Questions Updated on 2023
NEW QUESTION 57
SCENARIO
Tom looked forward to starting his new position with a U.S -based automobile leasing company (New Company), now operating in 32 states. New Company was recently formed through the merger of two prominent players, one from the eastern region (East Company) and one from the western region (West Company). Tom, a Certified Information Privacy Technologist (CIPT), is New Company's first Information Privacy and Security Officer. He met today with Dick from East Company, and Harry, from West Company. Dick and Harry are veteran senior information privacy and security professionals at their respective companies, and continue to lead the east and west divisions of New Company. The purpose of the meeting was to conduct a SWOT (strengths/weaknesses/opportunities/threats) analysis for New Company. Their SWOT analysis conclusions are summarized below.
Dick was enthusiastic about an opportunity for the New Company to reduce costs and increase computing power and flexibility through cloud services. East Company had been contemplating moving to the cloud, but West Company already had a vendor that was providing it with software-as-a-service (SaaS). Dick was looking forward to extending this service to the eastern region. Harry noted that this was a threat as well, because West Company had to rely on the third party to protect its data.
Tom mentioned that neither of the legacy companies had sufficient data storage space to meet the projected growth of New Company, which he saw as a weakness. Tom stated that one of the team's first projects would be to construct a consolidated New Company data warehouse. Tom would personally lead this project and would be held accountable if information was modified during transmission to or during storage in the new data warehouse.
Tom, Dick and Harry agreed that employee network access could be considered both a strength and a weakness. East Company and West Company had strong performance records in this regard; both had robust network access controls that were working as designed. However, during a projected year-long transition period, New Company employees would need to be able to connect to a New Company network while retaining access to the East Company and West Company networks.
When employees are working remotely, they usually connect to a Wi-Fi network. What should Harry advise for maintaining company security in this situation?
- A. Using tokens sent through HTTP sites to verify user identity.
- B. Employing Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption.
- C. Hiding wireless service set identifiers (SSID).
- D. Retaining the password assigned by the network.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 58
Which activity would best support the principle of data quality?
- A. Ensuring that the number of teams processing personal information is limited.
- B. Delivering information in a format that the data subject understands.
- C. Ensuring that information remains accurate.
- D. Providing notice to the data subject regarding any change in the purpose for collecting such data.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://iapp.org/resources/article/fair-information-practices/
NEW QUESTION 59
SCENARIO
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed "The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which regulation most likely applies to the data stored by Berry Country Regional Medical Center?
- A. Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act
- B. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
- C. The Health Records Act 2001
- D. The European Union Directive 95/46/EC
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 60
What is the best way to protect privacy on a geographic information system (GIS)?
- A. Using a firewall.
- B. Limiting the data provided to the system.
- C. Using a wireless encryption protocol.
- D. Scrambling location information.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 61
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
It should be the most secure location housing data in all of Europe, if not the world. The Global Finance Data Collective (GFDC) stores financial information and other types of client data from large banks, insurance companies, multinational corporations and governmental agencies. After a long climb on a mountain road that leads only to the facility, you arrive at the security booth. Your credentials are checked and checked again by the guard to visually verify that you are the person pictured on your passport and national identification card.
You are led down a long corridor with server rooms on each side, secured by combination locks built into the doors. You climb a flight of stairs and are led into an office that is lighted brilliantly by skylights where the GFDC Director of Security, Dr. Monique Batch, greets you. On the far wall you notice a bank of video screens showing different rooms in the facility. At the far end, several screens show different sections of the road up the mountain.
Dr. Batch explains once again your mission. As a data security auditor and consultant, it is a dream assignment: The GFDC does not want simply adequate controls, but the best and most effective security that current technologies allow.
!'We were hacked twice last year," Dr. Batch says, :'and although only a small number of records were stolen, the bad press impacted our business. Our clients count on us to provide security that is nothing short of impenetrable and to do so quietly. We hope to never make the news again." She notes that it is also essential that the facility is in compliance with all relevant security regulations and standards.
You have been asked to verify compliance as well as to evaluate all current security controls and security measures, including data encryption methods, authentication controls and the safest methods for transferring data into and out of the facility. As you prepare to begin your analysis, you find yourself considering an intriguing question: Can these people be sure that I am who I say I am?
You are shown to the office made available to you and are provided with system login information, including the name of the wireless network and a wireless key. Still pondering, you attempt to pull up the facility s wireless network, but no networks appear in the wireless list. When you search for the wireless network by name, however it is readily found What measures can protect client information stored at GFDC?
- A. Data pruning.
- B. Cloud-based applications.
- C. Server-side controls.
- D. De-linking of data into client-specific packets.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 62
What is the main function of the Amnesic Incognito Live System or TAILS device?
- A. It causes a system to suspend its security protocols.
- B. It encrypts data stored on any computer on a network.
- C. It allows the user to run a self-contained computer from a USB device.
- D. It accesses systems with a credential that leaves no discernable tracks.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 63
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Kyle is a new security compliance manager who will be responsible for coordinating and executing controls to ensure compliance with the company s information security policy and industry standards. Kyle is also-new to the company, where collaboration is a core value. On his first day of new-hire orientation, Kyle s schedule included participating in meetings and observing work in the IT and compliance departments.
Kyle spent the morning in the IT department, where the CIO welcomed him and explained that her department was responsible for IT governance. The CIO and Kyle engaged in a conversation about the importance of identifying meaningful IT governance metrics. Following their conversation, the CIO introduced Kyle to Ted and Barney. Ted is implementing a plan to encrypt data at the transportation level of the organization s wireless network. Kyle would need to get up to speed on the project and suggest ways to monitor effectiveness once the implementation was complete. Barney explained that his short-term goals are to establish rules governing where data can be placed and to minimize the use of offline data storage.
Kyle spent the afternoon with Jill, a compliance specialist, and learned that she was exploring an initiative for a compliance program to follow self-regulatory privacy principles. Thanks to a recent internship, Kyle had some experience in this area and knew where Jill could find some support. Jill also shared results of the company s privacy risk assessment, noting that the secondary use of personal information was considered a high risk.
By the end of the day, Kyle was very excited about his new job and his new company. In fact, he learned about an open position for someone with strong qualifications and experience with access privileges, project standards board approval processes, and application-level obligations, and couldn't wait to recommend his friend Ben who would be perfect for the job.
Which data practice is Barney most likely focused on improving?
- A. Inventory.
- B. Sharing.
- C. Deletion.
- D. Retention.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 64
Granting data subjects the right to have data corrected, amended, or deleted describes?
- A. Accountability.
- B. Use limitation.
- C. A security safeguard
- D. Individual participation
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 65
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed :The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which data lifecycle phase needs the most attention at this Ontario medical center?
- A. Collection.
- B. Use.
- C. Retention.
- D. Disclosure
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 66
Which of these actions is NOT generally part of the responsibility of an IT or software engineer?
- A. Building privacy controls into the organization's IT systems or software.
- B. Providing feedback on privacy policies.
- C. Certifying compliance with security and privacy law.
- D. Implementing multi-factor authentication.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 67
Which of the following CANNOT be effectively determined during a code audit?
- A. Whether consent is durably recorded in the case of a server crash.
- B. Whether data is being incorrectly shared with a third-party.
- C. Whether access control logic is recommended in all cases.
- D. Whether the differential privacy implementation correctly anonymizes data.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 68
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed :The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which regulation most likely applies to the data stored by Berry Country Regional Medical Center?
- A. The European Union Directive 95/46/EC.
- B. The Health Records Act 2001.
- C. Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act.
- D. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 69
What is the goal of privacy enhancing technologies (PETS) like multiparty computation and differential privacy?
- A. To protect the security perimeter and the data items themselves.
- B. To protect sensitive data while maintaining its utility.
- C. To standardize privacy activities across organizational groups.
- D. To facilitate audits of third party vendors.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 70
During a transport layer security (TLS) session, what happens immediately after the web browser creates a random PreMasterSecret?
- A. The server and client use the same algorithm to convert the PremasterSecret into an encryption key.
- B. The web browser opens a TLS connection to the PremasterSecret.
- C. The server decrypts the PremasterSecret.
- D. The web browser encrypts the PremasterSecret with the server's public key.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 71
Which of the following would best improve an organization' s system of limiting data use?
- A. Instituting a system of user authentication for company personnel.
- B. Implementing digital rights management technology.
- C. Confirming implied consent for any secondary use of data.
- D. Applying audit trails to resources to monitor company personnel.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 72
Why is first-party web tracking very difficult to prevent?
- A. Regulatory frameworks are not concerned with web tracking.
- B. The available tools to block tracking would break most sites' functionality.
- C. Consumers enjoy the many benefits they receive from targeted advertising.
- D. Most browsers do not support automatic blocking.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.opentracker.net/article/third-party-cookies-vs-first-party-cookies
NEW QUESTION 73
All of the following can be indications of a ransomware attack EXCEPT?
- A. The inability to access certain files.
- B. An increased amount of spam email in an individual's inbox.
- C. An increase in activity of the CPU of a computer for no apparent reason.
- D. The detection of suspicious network communications between the ransomware and the attacker's command and control servers.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 74
SCENARIO
Carol was a U.S.-based glassmaker who sold her work at art festivals. She kept things simple by only accepting cash and personal checks.
As business grew, Carol couldn't keep up with demand, and traveling to festivals became burdensome. Carol opened a small boutique and hired Sam to run it while she worked in the studio. Sam was a natural salesperson, and business doubled. Carol told Sam, "I don't know what you are doing, but keep doing it!" But months later, the gift shop was in chaos. Carol realized that Sam needed help so she hired Jane, who had business expertise and could handle the back-office tasks. Sam would continue to focus on sales. Carol gave Jane a few weeks to get acquainted with the artisan craft business, and then scheduled a meeting for the three of them to discuss Jane's first impressions.
At the meeting, Carol could not wait to hear Jane's thoughts, but she was unprepared for what Jane had to say.
"Carol, I know that he doesn't realize it, but some of Sam's efforts to increase sales have put you in a vulnerable position. You are not protecting customers' personal information like you should." Sam said, "I am protecting our information. I keep it in the safe with our bank deposit. It's only a list of customers' names, addresses and phone numbers that I get from their checks before I deposit them. I contact them when you finish a piece that I think they would like. That's the only information I have! The only other thing I do is post photos and information about your work on the photo sharing site that I use with family and friends. I provide my email address and people send me their information if they want to see more of your work. Posting online really helps sales, Carol. In fact, the only complaint I hear is about having to come into the shop to make a purchase." Carol replied, "Jane, that doesn't sound so bad. Could you just fix things and help us to post even more online?"
'I can," said Jane. "But it's not quite that simple. I need to set up a new program to make sure that we follow the best practices in data management. And I am concerned for our customers. They should be able to manage how we use their personal information. We also should develop a social media strategy." Sam and Jane worked hard during the following year. One of the decisions they made was to contract with an outside vendor to manage online sales. At the end of the year, Carol shared some exciting news. "Sam and Jane, you have done such a great job that one of the biggest names in the glass business wants to buy us out!
And Jane, they want to talk to you about merging all of our customer and vendor information with theirs beforehand." Which regulator has jurisdiction over the shop's data management practices?
- A. The Data Protection Authority.
- B. The Federal Trade Commission.
- C. The Federal Communications Commission.
- D. The Department of Commerce.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 75
What must be done to destroy data stored on "write once read many" (WORM) media?
- A. The data must be made inaccessible by encryption.
- B. The media must be reformatted.
- C. The media must be physically destroyed.
- D. The erase function must be used to remove all data.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 76
How does k-anonymity help to protect privacy in micro data sets?
- A. By switching values between records in order to preserve most statistics while still maintaining privacy.
- B. By adding sufficient noise to the data in order to hide the impact of any one individual.
- C. By top-coding all age data above a value of "k."
- D. By ensuring that every record in a set is part of a group of "k" records having similar identifying information. .
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 77
How can a hacker gain control of a smartphone to perform remote audio and video surveillance?
- A. By performing cross-site scripting.
- B. By manipulating geographic information systems.
- C. By installing a roving bug on the phone.
- D. By accessing a phone's global positioning system satellite signal.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 78
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